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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=90TT3360>
<title>
Dec. 17, 1990: Panama:Once More To The Rescue
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Dec. 17, 1990 The Sleep Gap
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
WORLD, Page 39
PANAMA
Once More To the Rescue
</hdr>
<body>
<p>The U.S. helps Endara, but also shows just how weak he is
</p>
<p> American soldiers were back on the streets of Panama last
week, called in by President Guillermo Endara to quell a
rebellion led by the former chief of Panama's national police.
The U.S. troops quickly ended the revolt and turned its leader,
Colonel Eduardo Herrera Hassan, over to local authorities. Yet
this time there was none of the euphoria that followed the U.S.
Army's ouster of General Manuel Noriega almost exactly one year
ago. And the incident raised doubts about U.S. efforts to
nurture a democratic government capable of coping without
American help.
</p>
<p> Last week's drama began after several Herrera loyalists
posing as journalists rented a helicopter, then forced the
pilot at gunpoint to fly to the island of Naos off the
Panamanian coast, where the colonel was being held in prison.
Two guards led Herrera to the helicopter, and once on the
mainland he went straight to police headquarters in Panama
City. Joined by a force of about 100 men, Herrera issued 11
demands to improve the conditions of the National Police. During
the night, a contingent of about 500 U.S. troops surrounded
the building. Next morning, as Herrera stepped out into the
street, U.S. soldiers moved in to arrest him and other rebels.
When some tried to escape, U.S. soldiers fired and one
insurgent was killed. Herrera then surrendered.
</p>
<p> While the great majority of the 12,000-man Panamanian police
force remained loyal to their President, the fact that Endara
did not rely on them to put down the rebellion is a sign of
serious political weakness. The Herrera episode was also a
setback for U.S. interests in Panama, if only because the
American show of force was bound to irritate wounds from last
year's invasion that have yet to heal. The U.S. still has
10,000 troops stationed in Panama, but that is a substantial
reduction from the 24,000 present right after the invasion.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>